The Role of Rhetoric in the Abolition Movement: A Study of Voice and Power in Narrative, Speech, and Letters by Nicole Schubert Objectives. yes. He speaks of the overseer's unstoppable and relentless beatings that Although Frederick Douglass had no formal training in rhetoric and had a limited overall education he was able to overcome these obstacles to become one of the greatest orators and rhetoricians of the 19 th century. He is not so fleet as a horse or a hound, or so strong as an ox or a mule. In the first quotation below, for example, Douglass uses a series of vivid metaphors to compare the plight of a slave with the plight of a free man. "No words, no tears, no prayers, from his gory victim, seemed to move his iron heart from its bloody purpose." This piece is perfect as part of a lesson on Frederick Douglass, and the history of the abolitionist movement. A prominent figure who is well known for his use of rhetorical devices is also Frederick Douglass, who was a slave who had escaped and went on to become an activist, author and public speaker. This bit o' syntax is easy to get a hold of because it does exactly what you think it does: presents a bunch of grammatical parallels. Definition: The use of figures of speech to create vivid images that appeal to one of the senses. Published in 1845, two decades before the Emancipation Proclamation, the book is a brutally honest portrayal of slavery's dehumanizing capabilities. Spell. Douglas uses many rhetorical strategies to convey his powerful emotions on the subject, and the end result is a very effectively argued point. Ethical Appeal Ex. How is Frederick Douglass? Furthermore, how does Frederick Douglass use figurative language? Definition: Repeating to enforce importance Example: "I was now my own master" (105). His true dignity is not to be sought in his arm, or in his legs, but in his … Gravity. Click to see full answer. Frederick Douglass’s autobiography, “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass,” describes the horrors of the life of a slave. Definition:A comparison of two different things that are similar in some way. Match. The point is to get the audience thinking or to demonstrate that there's only one correct answer, which the speaker isn't even going to tell you because it is so obvious. Frederick Douglass in The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass uses rhetoric throughout his narrative to promote the ideals of freedom by appealing to our emotions of guilt and hope of freedom. Frederick Douglass delivers "Men of Color, To Arms" speech. The Use of Rhetorical Devices in The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass written by Frederick Douglass 696 Words | 3 Pages. Douglass assures his audience that he will not open his speech with a “high sounding” prelude. Twenty-four of the 84 sentences in this speech are rhetorical questions. The pamphlet was a written version of a speech given by Douglass to the Rochester Ladies Anti-Slavery Society on July 5, 1852. What To The Slave Is The Fourth Of July Rhetorical Devices. 996 Words 4 Pages. In the last few years, I’ve been pleased that both sides seem to freely quote my favorite American, the great Frederick Douglass. Test. Choose a line or two from the passage that you found to be especially moving or effective. In his natural condition, however, man is only potentially great. In his speech, What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?, Frederick Douglass passionately argues that to the slave, and even to the freed African American, the Fourth of July is no more than a mockery of the grossest kind. He articulates his mournful story to anyone and everyone, in hopes of disclosing the crimes that come with slavery. Cast one glance, if you please, upon that young mother, whose shoulders are bare to the scorching sun, her briny tears falling on the brow of the babe in her arms. What rhetorical devices does Douglass use in his speech? In doing so, Douglass uses many rhetorical strategies to make effective arguments against slavery. Analogy. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass written by Frederick Douglass himself is a brutally honest portrayal of slavery's dehumanizing capabilities. To the contrary, Douglass’s initial rhetorical tactic is one of humility; in an appeal to ethos , he describes his own nervousness, ill-preparedness, and lack of skill in order to appear more human and thus win the favor of his … Douglass uses the rhetorical device of parallelism throughout his speech to hammer home his points. Douglass’s narrative is more than an interesting account of his difficult life. Frederick Douglass is a slave who focuses his attention into escaping the horrors of slavery. In this excerpt “Learning to Read and Write” we see how Frederick Douglass used rhetoric devices Logos, Pathos, Ethos, and Kairos. Terms in this set (35) ... After his speech on Nantucket, he "became known to the anti-slavery world." (And that's just pulling from the great list of "Rhetorical Questions Every Parent Asks.") Rhetorical Analysis of Douglass In the excerpt “Learning to Read and Write”, Frederick Douglass talks about his experiences in slavery living in his masters house and his struggle to learn how to read and write. Also we see how he used different literary elements to establish those. In summary, Frederick Douglass did a good job executing his argument using logos, pathos, and ethos. Hear his savage yells and his blood-chilling oaths, as he hurries on his affrighted captives! Placing his hopes in the youthfulness of America, and the increasingly secular globalized world, Douglass believes that change is not only possible, but inevitable. He was going to have to be very convincing in order to be heard as an African American. Flashcards. Having a voice as a black slave was difficult, so the popularity of this autobiography was historical. - In this excerpt of repetition, Frederick Douglass appeals to religion and emotion of the audience. The speech is perhaps the most widely known of all of Frederick Douglass' writings save his autobiographies. Frederick Douglass. Douglass is the narrator, and he speaks from both his own personal point of view and also that of the more general point of view of slaves. 1863. no. Write. PLAY. As a mere physical being, he does not take high rank, even among the beasts of the field. He was innately able to use Aristotle’s ethos, logos, and pathos to his advantage, as much as he could and was allowed to in consideration of the discrimination he faced. Frederick Douglass was an African American social reformer, orator, writer, and statesman. Fortunately, Douglass concludes his speech, not on a bitter note, but on an optimistic one. Method of persuasion based on the author's credibility-personal authority, character, outside sources, fairness. What rhetorical devices does Frederick Douglass use? Douglass’s speech gives numerous examples of his knowledge of rhetorical strategies, and through the impressive employment of several rhetorical devices, including biblical allusion, rhetorical questioning, use of separate pronouns, and specific diction throughout his speech, Frederick Douglass (1852) delivers an eloquent condemnation of 1 Douglass does use a range of figurative language devices throughout his writing. Share an example from the text. "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" His use of emotional appeals really tied in the reader emotionally and made them feel attached to the argument. Lesson 1: From Courage to Freedom: The Reality behind the Song. Written two decades before slavery was outlawed, the narrative was intended as a powerful argument against slavery. He was invited to speak about how the Fourth of July meant for the black population in the U.S. Frederick Douglass, a runaway slave and black abolitionist, delivered his speech, “What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?” to emphasize the hypocrisy of Independence Day in America. There, see the old man, with locks thinned and gray. He was born in to slavery and escaped in 1838. Frederick Douglass Rhetorical Devices. Tone and Mood. March. Rhetorical Devices Used By Frederick Douglass; Rhetorical Devices Used By Frederick Douglass. Douglass empathizes with other slaves, and their morbid conditions and lack of affection has made the community family, because of this Douglass is determined to devote his life to promote the abolitionist movement. Combative, accusatory, angry, but also hopeful and positive. See, too, that girl of thirteen, weeping, yes! STUDY. is the title now given to a speech by Frederick Douglass delivered on July 5, 1852, in Corinthian Hall, Rochester, New York, addressing the Rochester Ladies' Anti-Slavery Society. Narrator and Point of View. Douglass offers his audience a rehearsal for crisis, training them in an art of ironic contemplation and then demonstrating the need to know when such contemplation must end (230).Alan DeSantis has analyzed Douglass's structural use of Amostic prophecy, which added to Douglass's ethos in the presence of an upper-class white audience, and Gregory Stephens has pinpointed Douglass's creation … Photo caption. Frederick Douglass Speech Analysis. Example: "robed in the purest white" (68), opportunities that he cannot have/experience. Douglass found such "strength of prejudice against color, among the white caulkers, that they refused to work with me, and of course I could get no employment." Repetition. By using common knowledge, all readers can understand from a logical side why slavery was wrong. Frederick Douglass (1818-1895) was an abolitionist publisher and orator in the anti-slave movement. Learn. https://americainclass.org/what-to-the-slave-is-the-fourth-of-july Samantha_Bian. (Think Julius Caesar's "I came, I saw, I conquered.") Douglass appeals to our guilt when talking to the poor white boys in his Wikimedia Commons. Frederick Douglass' memoir "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass" has long been praised not only for its revelation of the immorality of slavery, but for its illustration of Douglass' superior skill with rhetoric, the art of persuasion. He is known not only for his idea of abolition of slavery but also his superior skill of rhetoric and the art of persuading the audience. In making this argument, Douglass employs a number of effective rhetorical devices, including the appeals of ethos, pathos, and logos. 21. Terms in this set (35) Ethical Appeal . 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